Questioning whether MTS and QMs are really nocturnal

Wycco

Eat more pine trees
Apr 19, 2009
1,882
1
0
48
34^N 81^W
Real Name
Kim Jong Il
Random observation of the day.

I don't think Malaysian Trumpet Snails and Quilted Mels are truly nocturnal.


1) When cycling the tank pre-fish I had some Quilted Mels in the aquarium- they were out and about mostly during the day. It was only after fish were added they started to be less active during the day and chose to hide in the sand.

There are still (even with fish) always some roaming around during daylight hours.

2) I have my aquarium set on timers to provide a dusk and dawn stage where some lights are on and others are off.

I notice way more snail activity starting about 10 minutes before my lights switch to "dusk". They must have a fairly good internal clock because they know when the lights are about to dim.

It seems right before dusk and shortly after the dusk phase begines the snails (both MTS and Quilted Mels) start to appear. Dusk lasts about 2½ hours in my tank... this is by far the most active time for my MTS and QMs.

When I've looked at my tank in the middle of the night I don't notice a lot more snails than are out and about during the middle of the day.

I suspect most people consider these snails nocturnal because in an "all on" or "all off" light cycle- the lights being switched off is the closest to dusk that snails will ever experience.


Due to the fact that in a fishless aquarium MTS are out during the day- and that even with fish they prefer dusk leads me to believe that MTS must use their eyesight somewhat in determining food location and are not just "tasting" the water to know where to go.

There is probably a scientific word for an animal that is most active at dusk as opposed to diurnal or nocturnal- but I forget what this is.


Anyhow- that's just my 2 cents on my tubular shaped friends habbits.


Another observation- they seem to prefer hiding in javamoss around the driftwood than the sand.

It's amazing how many can hide undetected in driftwood- and then as soon as dusk appears a piece of moss that looked snail-less minutes ago suddenly looks like a pine tree saturated with snail-sized pine cones. ;)
 
FYI:

An animal that is awake primarily at dusk is called "Crepuscular"
 
For the most part, mine don't usually appear unless it's dark or there's food in the tank. I'll always have a couple that like to be different. When there's food in the tank, within 10 minutes I have a ton of snails surfacing like submarines...lol.
 
Yes, I've noticed that with snail jello how they quickly appear. Funny thing is when I first started making snail jello they seemed fairly nonplussed by it... now it's the one food they come out to find.
 
My MTS have always been more nocturnal than not, though QMS have always been diurnal as far I as can tell.

Regarding #1, is it possible they were just out and about simply because you had bad water conditions, since you were cycling the tank.
 
Yes, I've noticed that with snail jello how they quickly appear. Funny thing is when I first started making snail jello they seemed fairly nonplussed by it... now it's the one food they come out to find.

I always add some Garlic Powder and Honey to mine. They LOOOVE both of them!
 
In my fishless tank there are usually a couple MTS out and about while the lights are on. But there are a lot in that tank and more come out after the light has gone out or when there's food available. In my cichlid tank I only see these guys when the tank is dark of if I'm late turning off the light at night
 
I'm amazed at how many are hiding in the substrate when I turn the lights on or feed them. Literally hundreds of them come up. Their are probably over 200 babies alone in the sand and that's only in 1 tank. I also have them in two 10 gallons and another 20L.
 
AquariaCentral.com