Some of the basics:
Before adding the fish you want, you have to cycle your tank.
I boil anything that will go in my tank except the fish of course.

Gravel, fake plants, etc.
You need a filter and a heater.
Research the fish you're going to buy before you buy them.
Ask lots of questions on the forum.
Take advise from the lfs with a grain of salt.
You will also need a syphon which you can buy or make, for water changes.
Also, crucial!!! Water conditioner to add to tap water so you don't kill you fish.
If you plan on having live plants, you need lights.
A thermometer to keep track of your water temp.
A net.
Oh yeah, and food.
There is a good sticky about cycling your tank. Basically you can do a fishy or fishless cycle, or the best is if you know someone with an established tank you could put there filter media in your tank and it will be cycled instantly. Just make sure you add fish with the filter media or the bacteria will die and your back to square one. Once your tank is cycled ( 0ppm amonia, 0ppm nitrites) you need to do a water change to get your nitrates (different from nirites) down to less than 20 ppm. You will be needing to do 30% water changes once to twice a week to keep your nitrates down for the rest of the time you have the tank. You can buy a test kit (liquid is better than stripps) or your lfs should test youre water for free.
When you do water changes use the syphon to suck the junk out of the gravel.
Like I said before, make sure you really research your fish before you get them. find out what water peramiters they prefer and what are good tank mates for them. There are also invertabrates like snails and shrimp that some people like.
Most likely you're going to want to get some kind of catfish for clean up duty and some suckers for algea. 3 or 4 cory cats and 3or 4 oto's should be good. Just my opinion. Next, you need to decide what type of fish you want to have, for compatibility reasons. Do you want to have a comunity tank, or do you want to keep cichlids. There is a link to some pics of my fish in my 29 gallon community tank in my sig if you want to take a look. A good site that has pics and info on a lot of fish is
www.liveaquaria.com
Hope this gets you started, and good luck!
Remember to ask lots of questions on the forum, there's no such thing as a stupid question.
P.S. IT huh. Can you fix my computer.

I'm studying to be an electrical engineering technician btw.