I had a plenum setup for about 2 yrs in a 100 gallon tank and seemed to always have brown , green and just plain ugliness below the substrate line and have also noticed this at the lfs that has a plenum setup. I constantly tried to keep it clean. I also had problems with brown slime and sometimes cyno acting up. I had good water movement. I had thought about adding a siphon outlet hose so I could from time to time siphon out some of the settled water and other debris because I had heard that a plenum could be a nitrate bomb. unfortunatly I never added this to my tank mostly because I did not really know a way to do this to my already set up tank (if I had known about this possible bomb at the time I set the tank up I could have added it with no problem) and did not want to release any gases that would cause problems and death to the tank population. when I came home from vacation I had a real problem in my tank with slime dead fish and corals. I had planned on changing out my 100 gallon tank with a built in bio ball filter system to a new 150 gallon tank with a fluval fx5 filter, a coral life ro unit, 50 gallon refugium which I had used with my 100 gallon. I was reading on this forum when I came across an article about crushed coral by MAX. after reading this I decided on a dsb. I had used crushed coral in my plenum setup and it was mostly course and not fine crushed coral I am not sure if this would have made any difference MAX and others here would be able to aanswer this better. What I do know is that using the dsb which I have had setup now for about (and only 3 months) is that the color on my rocks and at the substrate line is much more pleasing to the eye. I do still get a little brown diatom on the sand top and the tank panes but it easily wiped off and I wave my hand above the sand and the brown is gone. Before I would have to use a spoon to lift out the brown filled c.c. I have read here not to disturb the sand and let the critters do that, so I do have a question about the proper way to clean the sand top. should I lightly siphon it off or do as I have and gently wave my hand above the sand.