I have had nitratres at around 60. I have done what small changes you can make like frequent water changes, malgrove plants, DSB. I was looking at a hang on refuguium and it looked pretty simple. It actually loooked kinda like my filter, which is a ahng on I think it is the bio wheels one. So I took out all the filtering and added cheto for the nitrates and I also added a deep crushed coral and sand bend. I have a seperate tank that I was just doig an experiment with and had copepds and amphipods and cheto in a 5 gallon. That is where I got everything from. I couldnt add a refugium under neath my tank becauseI j ust laid brand new oak floors and I have already had disasters. Please let me know if this will take my nitrates down. Should I add more cheto? Is there anything else I can do, Thnanks everyone