Is this Neon Tetra disease in my school of Cardinals?

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sk8n3rd

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Sep 18, 2009
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I've had a school of cardinal tetras for 2+ years and the whole time I've had them there is a "white tumor/growth" disease always present. It never really looks fuzzy like a fungus... more like a white sore. It doesn't seem particularly lethal. I've seen affected fish in the tank for weeks. Maybe they die from it, maybe not. I never can tell. I probably lose a Cardinal a month or so (Is this normal?).

My water is good. 0/0/5 on A/N/N. The water is soft <100ppm, frequently changed, etc etc.

I have Apistogramma, Bolivan Rams, Ottos and Rummy nose Tetras and I don't see signs of the white sores on any of them - ever.

I'm attaching some pictures... I know they are pretty bad for diagnosis... Ever try to get Cardinal Tetras to sit still for a picture? :)

I'm just curious what this is disease is...

Is it normal Cardinal tumor part of life? Is it a disease (it doesn't kill them quickly if at all)? Do Cardinals kind of die from time to time? I buy 20 every 6 months... is that normal?

Any help or input would be appreciated. I love the species and I don't have a problem putting money into my school from time to time but I would like to know if my experience is normal with them or if they are sick.

Thanks in advance!

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AquaticAustin

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Sep 29, 2011
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Im no expert on cardinal tetras but I really dont think the mortality rate you are experiencing is normal and I have never seen tetras with that white growth on them. I do think it is a disease of some sort, I had tetras once just like 5 of them but I had them for well over a year before I tore down the tank and gave them away so 20 every 6mo seems really high to me...
 

Belltrain

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Nov 11, 2010
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It could be ich which is in turn making soars, and a secondary fungal infection is making its way into the wounds. Cardinals are super suseptible to disease, make shure your perameters are always Amm=0 NIT=0 NITR=>5. Also your water should be soft to make them more comfortable and get a better immune system. If there wild caught this may be a problem of acclimation to non soft water.
 

sk8n3rd

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Sep 18, 2009
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Thanks for the replies.

I had an Ich outbreak once but it didn't look anything like this. But this stuff does look more fungal than anything ... if anything.

The strangest part about this is, the fish don't really seem to care. I've seen fish swimming around for days or weeks with the white growths and they don't die or if they do, it's not a quick sickly death. I don't see them down, hiding, not eating, clamped fins like every other sick fish I've had before.

I've got four of the Cardinals in my quarantine tank right now. These were the ones I could see in the pictures which had the obvious white growths. After a few days, they don't seem to be getting worse... if anything maybe a little bit better.

I would think if it was NTD it would have certainly jumped to my Rummynose Tetras but I've never seen a single one of them looking ill.

I'm really confused.
 

AquaticAustin

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well then do this as an experiement on the ones you have isolated: buy fungus guard and treat them. if it goes away theres your culprit. If not try a bacteria guard etc. These fish are going to die if not treated so it wont do them any harm to "throw the book at them". Thats what I would do in hopes of tank preservation in the future.
 

sk8n3rd

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Sep 18, 2009
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So... almost a month later... one of the four (not the worst looking one) died the next day after I posted. The other three are still chillin in quarantine. I gave them two doses of Fungus Guard tablets and then a Paraguard tablet (after the water changes recommended).

No change. No death. Still the same white "patch" on the side of them. In the same order when I took them out of my main tank. 1 really bad. 1 slightly and 1 barely.

After 30 days should I return them to the herd or just say "you have to live your days in quarantine with your white patches?"

Is this really a disease or just some random Cardinal Tetra ailment?

Thoughts? Ideas?
 

AquaticAustin

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I really think its neon tetra disease, how you treat the affected is up to you it is very odd. Not at all sure but maybe you have a chronic columnaris infection?? I only say that because I had a (acute) case of it and the white patches were on my fish but mine died w/in 24hrs but there is a chronic version maybe look into that? Also if that was the case then you would need a maracyn or maracyn-two or some sort to treat the gram (-) bacteria.
 

Ashes2ashes

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It's def not ich. Ich moves quickly and looks like salt. I have never seen Neon Tetras disease up close and personal, but if I had to venture a guess I would say that might be it. It does cause cysts on the fish and the cysts apparently turn white after a while from what I have read. I think it also causes curvatures of the spine sometimes and can cause secondary infections. There is a lot of info on the web about the disease that might help you diagnose them. There are a lot of people on AC that know more about the disease than I do, but that would be my guess going by symptoms.
 
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