DIY Co2 for a 60 gallon

NeonFlux

Water agent
Oct 16, 2005
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Los Angeles, California
Real Name
William
How many 2L bottles should I do? :O Is that too hard? Will the co2 fluctuate and kill all my fish? Should I just stick to plain ol excel and dose?
I'll be having a 2 x 65 lighting 48 inch. More lights means the need of co2, isnt that correct? And proper doses of iron, fert, etc to keep a balance

whats a good balance for 60g?
 
Okay so let me get this straight. Plants that get a lot of light then, needs co2 plus nutrients in order to grow properly, right? To create a balance? meh.
 
off and on? ya mean pulling out the airline tubing? lol ooh man im not gonna like doing that! I'm gonna try 4 2L
 
Wow, 10? I dont know if I'm up to that!! no way i think i'll just stick with excel :O
 
pressurized co2 for 60 gallon? lol
 
NF:

The following concentrations are stated per my research prior to getting into DIY CO2 (the literature varies but the following I believe to be a rough guide):
2 to 3 ppm - from atmospheric equilibrium
10 to 15 ppm - desirable range for most plants
30 ppm or greater - toxic or lethal to fish


The following criteria I have either observed via experimentation or ascertained via limited input from the literature (and I will use the high recommended fert concentrations on Rex Grigg's site as the basis and term it high fertilization):

2 to 3 ppm CO2 and no fertilization = very slow growth or death of some plants
2 to 3 ppm CO2 and high fertilization = slow growth for plants and more algae than you want to think about
2 to 3 ppm CO2 and 1/4 of high fertilization = slow growth for plants without algae

6 to 8 ppm CO2 and no fertilization = very slow growth for plants but fewer death of plants
6 to 8 ppm CO2 and high fertilization = medium growth for plants but with quite a bit of algae
6 to 8 ppm CO2 and 1/2 of high fertilization = medium growth for plants with minimal or no algae

I have a 30" deep 110G tank.

The 6 to 8 ppm CO2 was attained via a 2 liter soda pop bottle DIY CO2 generator*.

My lighting is:
130W of 7100K CF,
130W of 10000K CF, and
300W of 14000K HQI-MH; and
10 to 12 hours per day lighting duration.

Hopefully the above information will help in "where to start" when you receive your ferts but as each ecosystem is different you will need to experiment, as I have, in order to attain good plant health and growth with minimal or no observable algae.

TR

*This may sound incorrect with respect to previous posts but it is not.
Based upon equilibrium thermodynamics 4 times** as much CO2 injection is required to increase the CO2 concentration from 6 ppm to 10 ppm and 16 times** as much CO2 injection is required to increase the CO2 concentration from 6 ppm to 14 ppm.

**These values are very, very rough approximations only.
 
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