how to upgrade?

chrisinha

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Jan 5, 2005
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brooklyn, ny
i want to upgrade my 10 g tank to 20 g. how should i do it? can i transfer the water in one to another? what about the substrate and decor? would it avoid having to go thru another cycle???? thanks in advance!
 
If it were me, that would be exactly what I would do. I would put the fish in a bucket with tank water. I would keep at least five gallons of the old water (in the bucket with the fish of course). Then I would siphon the rest out while trying to vaccume the gravel as much as possible. Then I would set up the gravel and decor, fill up the tank, switch over the heater and filter, then add the fish. If you kept all the same media you shouldn't have to worry about a cycle. I've done this before from a 20 long into a 33 gallon. No problems.
 
Same here.
I would transfer the filter and substrate (if you want to keep the same stuff, but if not thats fine). If the water you fill up your new tank with has the same parameters than theres no point in saving any old water, if its not you may want to mix old water with new water.

I did something similar with a 55g and a 180g. I had an XP2 and an AC500 running on the 55g. I seeded some extra media for the 3rd filter on the 180g. Set up the new tank, threw on the old filters as well as the new XP3 (with the seeded media), chucked the old substrate in place of black onyx sand. Water parameters were the same, so i threw in my fish. All is good so far.
 
Moving to a bigger tank

As was said, keep some of the water, clean out the gravel, take the old filter pad, etc. to the new tank. Let me give a humble personal opinion: It's not that easy to destroy the beneficial organisms in a cycled tank.

I've medicated fish tanks before and never noticed any kind of ammonia spike. Even erythromycin and methylene blue. I had to medicate with Kanacyn a few months back. My tank survived just fine. All the fish survived and are doing very well now. No ammonia spike whatsoever.

I would bet that your tank will be just fine. Just go easy on the feedings for the next couple of weeks.
 
Is there a limit to the size difference between tanks where this would work? While miving everything from a 20 to a 33 seems to be able to provide adequate bilogical filtration, would this work with using filter media or substrate seed material from a 5g to 40g tank? Would a fresh fisfhless cycle be required in that case? Just wondering.
 
spartan said:
Your biological filtration is in relation to the amount of fish you have.
If you have a huge filter and only one fish, it will nitrify bacteria the same as having a tiny filter with one fish.
Hope that makes sense

What Spartan is saying is that yes, a 5g to 40g conversion will work just fine, until you add more fish. You would still need to add new fish slowly to prevent a major cycle.

As stated, the biological filtration is directly related to your bio-load. When you add to that bio-load you need to make sure your biological filter/good bacteria has a chance to catch up to the new occupants.

So, basically what I am saying is while you can switch a 5 gallon to a 40 with no cycle, if you switched to add more fish, don't add them all at once. Add them like you would to an already existing tank, a few at a time and then give the bacteria time to grow to accomodate those new arrivals before adding even more. This way you avoid having to force your fish through what basically ends up being a fishy cycle.
 
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