LPS SPS Please explain?

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g. mcclean

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Mar 26, 2003
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I am having a difficult time with some of the abbreviations. Please explain what LPS and SPS are in regards to coral. I am just getting the hang of photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic. Thanks for your help.
 

slipknottin

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Both LPS and SPS are stony corals. The SPS and LPS terms are only used in hobbyist circles, as they have no scientific definition. LPS stands for 'large polyed stony' and SPS for 'small polyed stony'. Though some of the corals we refer to as SPS have larger polyps than some of the LPS and vice-a-versa.
 

mogurnda

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Although they aren't scientific definitions, they are somewhat helpful. In general, sps like acropora (e.g., staghorn) or montipora need more intense lighting and higher water quality than lps, and sps aren't as aggressive. LPS, like hammer coral or bubble coral are easier to keep, but can send sweeper tentacles to attack nearby corals. Now I fully expect to be flamed for the above overgeneralizations, and one should always be careful to learn about the specific needs and bad habits of a coral one wants to keep. They are all photosynthetic, by the way.
 
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