Anyone Starting Tank Please Read!!!!

drillsar

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PLease Dont Cycle Tank with Fish In it use my method:

Set up the tank with all the equipment needed (filtration, heater, light, protein skimmer for marine and reef tanks). Start it up, setting the heater to a temperature around 80 F, then simply put a uncooked cocktail shrimp. The decaying shrimp will release ammonia and the tank starts the cycling process. To further speed up this process the tank can be seeded with gravel from an existing tank, filter cartridges from established filters, filter media of any kind, biowheels, drift wood, rocks, all taken from established tanks.

Bacteria colonize all of the above, so seeding basically means the introduction of existing bacteria colonies into a new tank. The decaying food will provide ammonia for these colonies to settle and expand in the new tank.

The time frame of this method does not vary much with the time needed using the classical form of cycling. Dont add Fish until all tests read 0 (Ammonia, Nitrites). When you finally add Fish dont put to many in as This will trigger another growth of bacteria with the spikes in ammonia and nitrites.

These re-renewed spikes however will be much shorter and less intense compared to the initial ones experienced during the primary cycle. Consequences for the fish are minimal, making this at least fish-friendlier.

Remember that a tank has cycled if ammonia and nitrites are back at 0 ppm. At this time you can stock the tank with fish. If no fish are introduced, the bacteria will need to be fed (Which is by the shrimp in the tank dont take it out until ammonia and nitrites are 0 or pure ammonia as outlined below. NOTE: It may get stinky!!!

Using Pure Ammonia to Cycle

Instead of using shrimp for ammonia production, we can also introduce pure ammonia to the tank.

After the tank has been set up (see above), add 5 drops of ammonia per 10 Gallons into the water on a daily basis.
Ammonia will rise to 5 ppm and higher. As soon as nitrites are measurable, reduce the ammonia input to 3 drops per day. Nitrites will rise to similar levels. Keep adding 2-3 drops until the measurements of ammonia and nitrites come out with 0 ppm. The tank has then completely cycled.

Seeding the tank can significantly enhance this process. 7 days for a complete cycle are not unheard of; otherwise this methods takes 2-3 weeks.

The bacteria colonies, using this method, are certainly large enough to handle a well-stocked aquarium.

Some aspects to consider:

The tank has to be well oxygenated as the bacteria require oxygen

The ammonia used should be free of any perfumes and additives

Do not treat the water with conditioners that remove ammonia

Water changes are only necessary if the ammonia and nitrite levels are far off level, which should only occur if more than 5 drops is used per 10 Gallons of water. After the cycle has been completed use activated carbon to remove any possible perfume or additives, which might have been in the ammonia.

After stocking your tank with fish, general maintenance of the aquarium is all that is required. The bacteria will adjust to the fish load and if you plan to add new fish the bacteria will have to adjust again.

Keep in mind to feed your tank with ammonia until you introduce fish. The waste generated by your fish will then provide the tank with all that is needed to balance the environment.

With this method, all aquarium types can be cycled in a very short period of time.

Professionals use the ammonia drop method to keep live sand and rock alive, which they sell in their stores.

We recommend you read about the nitrogen cycle so you have an understanding about what happens during this cycling period. You will also need ammonia, nitrite and nitrate test kits to perform your daily testing of the water.

ANy Questions please respond, I hope thats helpful!!!!!
 
There are several very good resources that explain the how's and why's of your methods in greater detail.... however, this is a very nice, concise way of puttin it :)

Ultimately, the goal is to keep your new pets in as stress-free of an environment as you can make for them.

This, in modern times, means cycling with a fishless method such as you have outlined here :)

Thanks for the post!

Shameless Sticky Plug: We also have a couple stickies at the top of the forum dedicated to the nitrogen cycle and how it works, fishy vs. fishless cycling, and lists of good beginner books, as well as terms you might need to know. :) Great reads for the novice or the pro.

Thanks once again for the post, because it can never be stressed enough that there's more to keeping an aquarium than a box of water and some fish that you feed when you feel like it :)
 
at this point, i have enough tanks where i basically avoid cycling altogether, building a bioload relatively slowly and using sponges and gravel from established tanks. i have used this method for setting up tanks for friends and at work, too. i test rigorously, and i haven't had a tank truly go through a "full" cycle in a long time. this is good to keep in mind, as well.
 
I had always did a fishy cycle but decided to try an ammonia cycle on my 10 gallon hospital tank. My biggest problem was finding how much to add. No one I found would come out and give any idea how much to add because there are different levels of ammonia concentration. On top of this, I found it impossible to find anything labeled "pure ammonia". Those that were labeled "clear ammonia" usually had additives listed and probably 7 out of the 10 places I went had citrus ammonia only. I even contacted the wholesaler,distributor and factory on one ammonia I bought and never really got a good answer. I finally went with a "clear ammonia" that did not foam when shaken. I have heard a couple individuals list the "2-5 drops" of ammonia per 10 gallons but I had to add almost 14ml of ammonia to my 10 gallons to achieve the 5ppm reading. I thin cut this back to 7ml per day until I saw nitrites and cut this back to 5ml until the nitrites spiked and then cut back to 3ml and the ammonia went to 0 fairly fast but I had my nitrites spiked for almost 2 weeks with no change so I did a couple 80% water changes thinking I had overdone the ammonia. After these water changes I was able to add 3ml per day and have 0 readings regularly. I would like to try the bio-spira method but this product seems to be a myth that doesn't actually exist. No one carries it locally and every mailorder I have found that lists it, shows it backordered. I know many many people on here seem to hold it in high standings so it appears to be a great product. I realize it is a high liability shelf item being that it must be kept frozen but if it's as good as it sounds, this should not be a problem. Most LFS's have freezers for foods anyway. Kyle
 
the LFS I use said the wholesalers and stores keep it frozen but the purchaser keeps it refrigerated but I've never actually seen a package so you'd know better, KYle
 
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