A majority of reefkeepers will agree with multiple powerheads usually placed on opposite ends of the tank. This is not the way to go on a 55g. On a 55g being only 12.5" in width, a single will do it if it has enough power to reach across the entire tank and most likey will have enough momentum. If you place a powerhead on each end of the tank they will be facing each other because of the width. In that configuration you WILL have dead spots since they are working against each other. On wider tanks you can place one flowing down the back and one flowing on the front, but not aimed at each other. A majority of people load there tanks up with powerheads usually in a quest to get rid of dead spots. If you have enough flow from a single source you can cover the entire tank no matter the size. Here is an example my old setup that utilized this method...
Click for Example
Click for Example