Algae on leaves

jencheung

AC Members
Jan 22, 2007
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Cambridge, MA
So I switched all my 29 gallon community tank to all real plants about 6 weeks ago. I switched the single fluorescent tube that came with the tank to a double strip (making it 40 watts total). I have a bunch of lower light plants (java fern,water wisteria, red ludwigia, vals, dwarf sag, christmas moss, pellia). I'm dosing with Flourish, Excel, and NPK and I do 40% pwc's every 10 days.

Most of my plants have shown a little bit new growth, but I'm having a bit of an algae problem. There's some green algae on the anubias (see picture) and java fern leaves. The new top leaves seem to be fine on the wisteria and ludwigia but the lower leaves have algae on them. I'm almost afraid that the lower leaves of the wisteria are dead but the new leaves on top are bright green with no algae (see attached picture - new leaves are on the upper left). The algae aside, I'm not really seeing a lot of growth. I thought with the plants in there for over a month now that I would have seen a good deal of growth, especially from the wisteria but they've hardly grown. The moss and pellia are doing well, but nothing else is doing much in the way of growing.

So that's the situation - should I try CO2? I'm thinking about doing a DIY rig, but I was under the impression that with the wattage so low I wouldn't need it (especially as I'm dosing excel). Will that help? The lights are on about 11 hours a day, should I cut it down? Is there anything else I can do to help the plants grow and stop the algae? Thanks for your thoughts!

7-23 wisteria.JPG 7-10 Tank.JPG 7-23 anubias.JPG
 
There's quite a few fish in there... they should make enough nitrogen. If you have too much nitrogen, or phosphates (which may be in your tap water) you will get lots of algae. I suggest buying some test kits, or ask if your LFS will test your water for you. If your results are too high, try useing ferts without the culprit nutrients. For cheep ferts to add to the water, go to a drug store or grocery store and buy Nosalt, which is Potasium, and a Fleet enema, which is Phosphates. Or I think it is sold seperately in bottles, instead of all together as NPK.
Your plants may not have grown much at the begining because they were getting used to the new tank and replanting. But with the right ferts they should start growing soon, since it has been a month you said.
 
I don't have a test kit for the phosphates, but when I test for nitrates I almost never get a reading, 5 ppm at the most. The NPK are separate (they're the Seachem stuff). Would you recommend not dosing the N and the P for a bit and see if that helps?
 
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