Those ceramic rings all of you were talking about, the benefit to those is that it's porous, and thus has more surface area than a solid surface, right?
Well, if you look at your ceramic things, how much of it is covered in slime and gunk? I'd assume that it would probably get all dirty and slimy. Now, if you think about surface area, the slime and gunk that sticks to the ceramic is essentially making the surface solid, rendering the ring, not useless, but as useful as a solid surfaced object.
A while ago, I remember this being one of those issues with filter material, so it was the in thing to put plastic green army men as filter material (you know the ones you played with when you were young). I'm just throwing this info out for you guys to contemplate.
I personally have a bio-wheel and I can say that it has turned a nasty brown, but that doesn't really effect it's surface area since one of it's benefits isn't really being a porous surface, but actually being one that just has a ton of surface area to grow on. I have no scientific evidence to back this up, but bio-wheels seem to have more surface area/water contact ratio since it's dynamic and turns. Now if you made a ceramic disc that was similarly shaped and used in the same way, I'd bet both would probably have the same effective surface area amount.