It's a 5 degree temperature change which is a lot for a tiny fish. My suspicion is that upon noticing the 82 temp, the heater was immediately turned down to let the water temp fall at it's own pace, rather than do a temperature lowering over several hours. If you google ich, you'll find tons of references to "it is almost always present in freshwater tanks". It lives there very quietly waiting for an opportune time when a fish gets stressed. It is not "held" by the fish. And yes, new inhabitants can certainly bring it into the tank with them.