LED hood/canopy upgrade

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pnq_111

Registered Member
Nov 15, 2022
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Hi All...

long time lurker here.

My son had a 10 gal marineland tank with LEDs in the hood and was able to grow low light plants very well. In the spring, he upgraded to a 29gal Aqueon, but their LEDs are very poor... Visually, they aren't as bright and the plants are barely hanging on. FWIW, there aren't many LEDs in this new hood.

Has anyone ripped out the OEM LEDs and retrofitted or upgraded a canopy/hood with more powerful LEDs?

This should be quite doable - again, we're looking at low to medium light plants, nothing crazy. I have looked a bit at waterproof LED strips, but would rather not reinvent the wheel if someone has already figured out which LEDs work in this scenario.

Thanks!
 

pnq_111

Registered Member
Nov 15, 2022
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ok, folks... since it does not appear anyone has documented this, I figure it might be helpful for others.
The hood in question is an Aqueon 30" x 12" LED Econo Hood. It has 5 of these LED modules:

old LED.jpg

The LED are held on with double-sided adhesive foam and attached to 2 mounting rails with a small heat stake on opposite corners:
old LED mounting.jpg

I clipped the bulk of the rails with nippers:
reducing old mount.jpg

and then shaved off the remainders of the rails with a flexible razor knife so the surface is flat and relatively smooth:
shaving old mount.jpg

The new LEDs are from LEDSupply. They are the Cool White, waterproof IP65-rated. I went with the high density version, which has 60 LEDs per meter.

Here's the end of one of the LED strips:
new LED prepd.jpg new LED prepd-2.jpg
The LED strips are waterproof, so they are encased in a protective polymer, which needs to be removed at the ends in series, so the copper pads are exposed. This is perhaps the most challenging part, as the polymer was very tough. As you can see in the photos above, I cut half way between the LED and the pads to remove the protective polymer. Be careful not to cut too deep - you don't want to damage the white paper covering o the copper tape. I cut down to ~ 1/16". I then only cut over the exposed copper pads to remove the polymer from those areas. The polymer was not adhered to the copper pads, which made for easier removal. Once exposed, I was able to tin the pads and attach wires.

While I do not have picts of all steps, once the strips were wired, I coated the exposed areas from the vertical cut in the strip polymer to past the stripped wire and to the insulation with silicone to re-waterproof the area. Following the cure, I shrank heat shrink tubing over all connections. Please keep in mind, it can be a bit tricky to solder and not accidentally shrink the tubing with very short wires (and the heat shrink needs to be applied before soldering the next strip). You probably could use liquid insulation, but I like the heat shrink, as it is neater.

The LED strips were cut into 4 sections, as they have a flat back and do not bend in-plane - so if you want to make a 180-degree turn, you need wires to make the bend:

upgraded hood.jpg

The strips can be cut every few inches, which is a great feature!

The strips were attached to the hood with the adhesive tap they came with. I also put dabs of hot glue every 6" or so and on the ends and to hold the wires in place.

I reused the grommet which secures the plug as it exits the hood. It did need to be shaved a bit internally, as the wires I used were thicker than the wires of the original LEDs.

I purchased various connectors, but only used the 2.1mm barrel connector which came attached to the strip. HOWEVER, whoever stripped the outer insulation also cut the insulation of the internal wires. Had I not needed to lengthen the wires on the connector to reach out the back of the hood, I would have had a potentially dangerous situation once condensation reached the wires.

Here's the new hood lit up:
upgraded hood on.jpg
and the old hood lit up:
old hood-on.jpg


And here is a comparison between the old LEDs and the upgrade - old on the left:

old hood on tank.jpg upgraded hood on tank.jpg


I'll update in a few weeks to follow the plant growth.
 
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FreshyFresh

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Jan 11, 2013
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Joel
Looks great!

I tried exactly what you did with a Marineland plastic hood about 9-10yrs ago. Added some mail order stick on LED strips to the underside. You can make it support lower light plants for sure. Problem is, dollar for dollar, you're better off starting with a hinged glass top and an aquarium LED strip light, the full width of the tank.
 

pnq_111

Registered Member
Nov 15, 2022
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I looked into a replacement, but this was only $50 to upgrade. If I didn't have a hood at all, I would definitely take the route you suggested.
 

FreshyFresh

Global Moderator
Staff member
Jan 11, 2013
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West Falls NY
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Joel
I looked into a replacement, but this was only $50 to upgrade. If I didn't have a hood at all, I would definitely take the route you suggested.
I hear you. I had a similar, if not the exact 10gal and 29g led plastic hoods over the years. Your mod looks great. In stock form, those hoods will grow anubia and java fern if you have them tied off to drift wood or decor, higher in the tank.

For future reference, you can get a 29g glass versa top and a really nice mail-order aquaneat or beamswork LED strip light for $50 all in. Maybe less.
 

badolkhan

Registered Member
Dec 20, 2022
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Looks quite nice! Can those LED strip lights change bigness and color? It would make this lighting system even cooler. This is what I want for my aquarium - a lighting system that would be fully controllable, just like the wifi light bulbs I have in my house. They are all connected to my phone. I can adjust the brightness or pick any color I want for them. It’s really cool, and I want the aquarium light to be able to do the same.
Do you think it’s a sane idea? It seems fine to me. I just need to find fitting LED strip lights and install them on a hood like that.
 
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