Originally posted by SimonWoodstock
ok, I will most likely be setting up a fw 55 this summer, as you have probably read if you go to the fw forums. but....mainly out of curiosity....i was wondering how hard it is to keep up a marine tank compared to a fw tank.
just basic stuff like: price, difficulty, needs of fish...stuff like that.
again, i doubt i will even try my luck at salt water...but i thought i would as since alot of marine fish are so much more colorful thank fw. fish.
I've never kept freshwater tanks simon, but I can say that over the 2 years I've kept my 125g saltwater tank I have found that it really isn't that difficult.
There are things you have to learn, but if your like me you'll enjoy learning about them. I think however that it's not a lot more then you have to learn about freshwater. maybe a little more though.
The only problem I've experienced is algea control. But up until the last few months I haven't been able to keep algea eating invertabrates like snails and crabs because of the fish I had (triggerfish snack on them!!!).
Some initial tips that I can offer for starters are this...
1.) Decided what kind of tank you want first and foremost. Do you want to keep a Fish only tank or would you like to have a reef tank with corals? That will dictate what kind of equipment you need.
2.) Like freshwater, you should keep an eye on your water chemistry. After you cycle your tank and it's been up and running the main things to watch are pH (8.3 is ideal), Alkalinity (I use dKh which is the same, between 8 and 11), Nitrates (lower than 20ppm is ideal), and possibly Calcium (for corals and live rock atleast 350ppm but 400 to 450 is ideal). Ofcourse you watch Ammonia and Nitrites during Cycle.
3.) Some equipment you'll want for saltwater that you probably don't need for freshwater is a Protein Skimmer, a lot of water movement from Powerheads (or a closed loop which I like better), Live Rock and a Deep Sand Bed for filtration or a Wet Dry Filter, and Higher out put lighting for corals (Power Compacts atleast, Metal Halide if your keeping more light intesive corals).
A lot of people don't recommend a wet dry anymore because it has the potential for food and debris to get caught up in it, causeing nitrates to raise higher than desired without regular water changes. This is true, but I'm off the opinion that if your keeping a fish only tank with a fairly heavy bioload and your not doing a reef, the price of all the live rock can be cost prohibative in a larger tank. It depends on what direction you want to go, what look your trying to achieve, and so on. Live Rock is however a fitration mechanisim and decoration all at once!
If you are seriously considering starting SW, and I do highly recommend it, feel free to ask some more questions.
Guy