It depends on what you want to grow, the lighting intensity and depth of the tank to name a few things.. Typical would be 8hrs/day, but your setup may need more or less.Also, in a planted tank with no co2, how long should the lights be on during the day? And how long should they be on with co2? Thanks!
Keep in mind, glutaral products like API liquid Co2, Seachem Excel or Metricide 14 can be used for CO2 if your stocking level doesn't produce enough for your specific setup.