Considering how large they normally get in a home aquarium and the fact they like to swim a lot, I wouldn't recommend anythig less than a 3 foot long tank. And, since they can be extremely aggressive with one another, just keep one.
I've read on several sites that my redtail shark can have a 10 gallon for a sufficient home so I would really maybe only need a 20 gallon tank for both fish?
Where on earth did you read a rainbow shark only needs a 10 gallon?
As for the fish you added, you now have an overstocked tank again. Since it's not completely cycled and is overstocked you are going to run into problems with ammonia that you can't control.