I looked up zeolite to see if I could figure out the usage. This has been shamelessly stolen from Wikipedia:
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Nuclear industry
Zeolites have uses in advanced reprocessing methods, where their micro-porous ability to capture some ions while allowing others to pass freely allow many fission products to be efficiently removed from nuclear waste and permanently trapped. Equally important are the mineral properties of zeolites. Their alumino-silicate construction is extremely durable and resistant to radiation even in porous form. Additionally, once they are loaded with trapped fission products, the zeolite-waste combination can be hot pressed into an extremely durable ceramic form, closing the pores and trapping the waste in a solid stone block. This is a waste form factor that greatly reduces its hazard compared to conventional reprocessing systems.
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Back to my words: This would be used in processing the tons of highly contaminated water at the Japanese plants. These plants use many methods to decontaminate. But remember, decontamination is nothing more then transferring an undesirable substance from one surface to another. Our mechanical and chemical filtration systems in our tanks decontaminate the water. Filter floss, sponges and pads decontaminate fish poo and excess food by removing it from the water. It is still there, just concentrated onto a surface we can easily dispose of. Charcoal and zeolite absorbs ionic toxins to remove it from our water and holds it until we change the media. Nothing is really destroyed. Only transfered.