You can try using atmospheric pressure, that is what I use. In fact, that is how it works in nature. There is a constant supply of CO2 in the atmosphere, and when the tank water is lacking, then the atmospheric pressure forces more into tank. Just the opposite of outgasing. Water surface disturbance helps the process along. Then just scale you light and nutrients to match. Fish food has all the nutrients plants require, so I do not add ferts or carbon. Then I adjust my exposure time using timers.
i agree with qwe123, Miss Walstads book has been a great help.