75 gallon Planted Office Tank Journal

As far as the AM 1000 reactor, well, that's just one brand, I do all my diffusers DIY or maybe a glass Rhinox off the ebay thing.

They(Rhinox) look and work as good as the ADA models for the most part.
20$ or so for a 5cm version.

I also made a dual venturi style Reactor, works better than the AM1000, but the dual venturi loop can be added to an AM1000 also.

A simpler idea is to use say a Rio 600 or so, cut the impeller blades and bubble the CO2 into this, so called needle wheel powerhead diffuser. Very easy, never clog, cranks a ton of ultra fine CO2 mist into the aquarium with a very small foot print.

Search various threads using "CO2 needle wheel" on my site, The Planted Tank and here.

Very simple and effective.

Cost; 15-20$ for the powerhead, vs say 70$-80$ for AM 1000.

Depends if you want in line with the 2217 or if you want a small internal, once plants are grown in, then it's easy to hide a small powerhead.
Then there's is of the filter, I'd add at least 2 of the Ehiem's on a tank this size. More is always better than less.

You can add more current(the rio would help there), and if you use an in line AM 1000, if the filter clogs, so does the CO2.........so both are reduced and drop should you not to remember to clean regularly etc.

And you will forget........and when CO2 goes down........you will get algae and poor plant growth, but most try to blame it on nutrients......

Always suspect CO2 issues. Nutrients are farther down the line.
Light, once set, is very stable.

CO2 moves around much faster and causes a lot more issues.
Adding it during the day only allows you to have more wiggle room and add more, since it's a temporary "burst".

If you are adding something that if you mess up= dead fish........then it's much better to only add it when you need it.

The 24/7 crowd often have poor efficacy for their diffusion methods, and need a long response time to have it build up enough. Or often times: DIY yeast CO2 which is often hard to get enough CO2(again, a band aid CO2 issue, not doign the CO2 right and effective from the start).

Still it can work for some, mostly lower light or DIY folks, but does nothing good for fish, some do not care as much about the fish also. So it may not matter much for them. Some say it's easier, like this is some horrid trade off or something => adding a timer or a solenoid???

Right.......
But the ethics of stressing fish and I guess is small price to pay for not being able to buy a timer......??

I fail to see the logic.
It's 2/3's of the day I do not have to worry at all about gassing the fish. It's 2/3rd's of WASTED CO2 also. Since PPS likes to make a big deal about waste and excess, adding just enough why is this overlooked as well as light intensity?

If you go with a general philosophy, stick to it.
I guess I'm just not as selective in my logic when it's convenient.
If you buy into it, go whole hog.

Regards,
Tom Barr
 
You seem to have everything you need for a successful tank! Hope to see plants soon!

Thank you! This project went from a $0.00 budget to a $1,500.00 budget pretty quick once my bosses got involved. I am lucky in that sense, for sure.

Even with all my planning and reading and selecting equipment for the past 12 months, I still make some bad purchases (based on some suggestions from other people I might add :irked:). Anyway, you live and you learn, and I dont think any tank can be setup perfectly without glitches and without having to buy more stuff. Again, luckily for me, I can just cry to my boss and spend a little more company money. Of couse, this has it's limits. If I dont have an AMAZING tank mostly done in the next month, people are going to start asking questions and wondering where the hell all the money went.

Things I regret (so far):

(1) Red Sea Reactor 500. (too small I guess for my tank, does not seem to be consistent, but I dont have enough evidence to prove this yet)

(2) Red Sea Indicator. (It's small and cute and works okay, but I am never 100% sure it's blue or green or teal or almost yellow) I am replacing this with something that might be overkill, but that I will KNOW I am at the correct color: AQUA "Double Check" Drop Checker).

(3) I wish I WOULD have bought a bubble counter to start out with, so I would always have to wonder if my needle valve went flakey over the nights and my bubble rate has changed. It has more to do with me being paranoid than anything else.

(4) Wish I would have realized EI was preferred over PPS-PRO by members at this forum, mostly because EI will have more feedback with members if I have questions.

(5) Wish I would have made less rounds of purchases, meaning instead of ordering from Green Leaf or Dr Fosters multiple times, made single purchases to save time and shipping costs. (this is a minor point)

(6) Wish I would have known putting plants in on day 1 was okay, as I trusted some advice that plants in an uncycled tank with ammonia issues can cause plant issues. Of course, my instant cycle due to seeded media (which worked great for me) would have negated any ammonia/plant issues anyway.

The the most part, IMHO, I have not made too many mistakes, nor have they been TOO costly. We'll see how it goes in the coming weeks.
 
Did your plants come yet? We havent seen any pictures of the tank for a few days.
 
As far as the AM 1000 reactor, well, that's just one brand, I do all my diffusers DIY or maybe a glass Rhinox off the ebay thing.

They(Rhinox) look and work as good as the ADA models for the most part.
20$ or so for a 5cm version.Regards,
Tom Barr

Is something like this works just as well, or almost as well as the AM 1000, then I just assume buy it since it's cheaper and prettier. I just dont want to spend money if it's not going to work good enough.

diffuser5000.jpg


Everyone else, please chime in. If you use something like this, and it works well on a 55g-90g, let me know.
 
Does having the CO2 off at night rise the ph by morning? Or does it take a lot more time for that reaction to happen?


I turned off co2 before leaving office last night, and my indicator solution was limey green, came in today and it was more green, and now that I have had co2 off all day, it is more blue green.

Co2 off at night certainly means less co2 in water, so your PH will go up, but if you turn it back on in morning manually, or with timer, it should not be a huge PH jump. I am leaving it off since I dont have plants yet.

I know that adding co2 on the first day took my PH from 7.5 to about 7.0 after 9 hours.
 
Tom Barr mentioned it above. Perhaps one of the most reliable ways to get CO2 diffused into your tank is using a small power head and running the airline into the input of the power head. Not only does it create a fine mist of micro CO2 bubbles, but it also disperses them throughout the tank so you get a good mixture of CO2 throughout the tank. It may be a bit unsightly at first, but once your plants grow in, like Tom mentioned, it really isn't too bad. I'm not aware of anything that does a better job dispersing CO2 except for perhaps the DIY reactors like this one http://www.rexgrigg.com/diy-reactor.htm or the venturi model Tom Barr made. I think I bought my power head off ebay for less than $20 shipped. The advantage of having a DIY reactor over the power head is that with the power head you tend to have a lot of micro bubbles in the tank, depending of coarse on how much CO2 you need, but it doesn't really bother me. The micro bubbles disappear pretty quickly.

In the picture below you can see the power head with the airline tubing running into the inlet right in the middle of the tank on the back glass.
DSC_05395.jpg
 
Looks like it is coming along nicely! I am planning to replace my planted 55g with a 75g soon (hopefully).

One thing I want to mention, if the light you have is the Catalina 3x54 T5HO then you would be running very high light with all 3 bulbs (about 165 micromols of PAR according to Hoppy's graph on TPT) and 2 bulbs gives you high light and 1 bulb medium light (if I read it correctly). Here is the link to that thread: PAR graph

Be sure to keep the updates coming! :thm:
 
Is something like this works just as well, or almost as well as the AM 1000, then I just assume buy it since it's cheaper and prettier. I just dont want to spend money if it's not going to work good enough.

diffuser5000.jpg


Everyone else, please chime in. If you use something like this, and it works well on a 55g-90g, let me know.

Well, there's some trade offs. They are cool to look at and watch.
they cloigged, but if you take Tilex, and spray them good say 2-3 week intervals, they run nice and consistent.

Reactors are nice because they require little maintenance. Same for needle wheel, and they cost less as well, some do not like the mist floating around.

So there's trade offs for each method.

They all work.

I use needle wheel, venturi feed, and needle wheel on my tanks depending on which one.

Regards,
Tom Barr
 
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